Stapleton, P., Kang, Y., Schwarz, R., Freedom, J. · Frontiers in Psychology · 2023
After controlling for age, socioeconomic status, and pain duration, low and high ACEs scores were not significantly associated with pain intensity or interference compared to no ACEs, and the proposed PTSS mediation could not be tested.
| Design | Outcome study |
|---|---|
| Participants | 199 people |
| Population | adults worldwide with chronic pain |
| Outcome measures | ACEs score, post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS), pain intensity and interference |
| Journal | Frontiers in Psychology |
| Year | 2023 |
| Country | Unknown |
| Language | English |
| Method | EFT / tapping |
| Publication type | Study / trial |
| Verification | ✓ Confirmed against the primary source |
Stapleton, P., Kang, Y., Schwarz, R., & Freedom, J. (2023). The impact of adverse childhood experiences and posttraumatic stress symptoms on chronic pain. Frontiers in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1243570
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