Emotional intervention of Emotional Freedom Technique to reduce post operation pain of Caesarian section

In plain English. 30 mothers recovering from C-section surgery were split into a group getting EFT/tapping and a group not getting it. The tapping group reported significantly less post-surgical pain. This is a small quasi-experimental study without randomization, so some caution in interpreting causality is warranted.

Verification note. Title, authors (Latifah & Ramawati), DOI (10.24990/injec.v1i1.52), and NRS-based quasi-experimental design (n=30, pain scores 4.27 vs 5.00) all check out — this is clearly a real paper. However, the true publication year could not be pinned down: citation aggregators disagree, showing 2014 (as recorded), 2016, 2018, and 2021 across different indexes, and the primary OJS article page could not be fetched directly (JS-rendered) to resolve it; INJEC's own 'About' page reportedly indicates Vol.1 No.1 was published in 2016. Year left unchanged at 2014 per the no-invention rule — flagged as a genuine open discrepancy worth a follow-up primary-source check rather than corrected without direct evidence.