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Test Anxiety & Students · How It Works (Biology)

Dismantling an energy psychology technique for communication apprehension

Fitch, J., Kimmel, K., Fairchild, J., DiGirolamo, J. · Energy Psychology Journal · 2019

Dismantling study👥 51 participants⚖️ vs. modified PEAT acupressure group vs. modified PEAT non-acupressure group vs. no-treatment controlModerate rigor✓ Source-checked📍 United States
In plain English. This study tried to isolate whether the acupressure-tapping part of an energy psychology protocol (not EFT itself, but a related technique called PEAT) is what actually reduces public speaking anxiety, by comparing a version with tapping to a version without it. Neither modified version significantly beat the other or the control group on anxiety scores - a null result the researchers reported honestly. The authors suggest their modifications may have weakened the original protocol's power, so this doesn't settle the broader question of whether acupoint tapping itself is the active ingredient in EFT.

What they found

51
people took part

Mixed method analyses did not find a significant difference in communication apprehension scores or subjective experiences between the modified acupressure and non-acupressure groups.

How the study worked

Who took partuniversity public speaking students with communication apprehension (n=51)
What they didThis dismantling study compared standard tapping against a modified version to test which components matter.
Compared withmodified PEAT acupressure group vs. modified PEAT non-acupressure group vs. no-treatment control
Measured withcommunication apprehension (CA) scores

The full record

DesignDismantling study
Participants51 people
Populationuniversity public speaking students with communication apprehension
Comparison groupmodified PEAT acupressure group vs. modified PEAT non-acupressure group vs. no-treatment control
Outcome measurescommunication apprehension (CA) scores
JournalEnergy Psychology Journal
Year2019
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
MethodEFT / tapping
Publication typeStudy / trial
Verification✓ Confirmed against the primary source

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Cite this study

APA

Fitch, J., Kimmel, K., Fairchild, J., & DiGirolamo, J. (2019). Dismantling an energy psychology technique for communication apprehension. Energy Psychology Journal. https://doi.org/10.9769/EPJ.2019.11.2.JF

This record is part of the Tapping Evidence Base — an openly-sourced, fully-referenced directory of the research on EFT/tapping. Explore more studies on Test Anxiety & Students · How It Works (Biology)

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THE TAPPING EVIDENCE BASE Test Anxiety & Students 51 participants WHAT THEY FOUND Mixed method analyses did not find asignificant difference in communicationapprehension scores or subjective… Dismantling study · 51 participants Fitch · 2019 · evidence.thetappingsolution.com