The Tapping Evidence Base
PTSD & Trauma

CAM and energy psychology techniques remediate PTSD symptoms in veterans and spouses

Church, D., Brooks, A. J. · Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing · 2014

Outcome study👥 218 participantsModerate rigor✓ Source-checked📍 United States
In plain English. 218 male veterans and their spouses attended week-long retreats combining tapping (EFT) with other energy-psychology and complementary methods. Veterans' PTSD scores dropped substantially, with the share meeting clinical PTSD criteria falling from 83% to 28%; their spouses improved even more, from 29% to 4%. Because everyone received the program, with no separate comparison group, this shows change over time rather than proof that tapping alone caused it, but the size of the shift across both veterans and spouses is notable.

What they found

218
people took part

Among 218 male veterans and their spouses attending week-long retreats that combined EFT with other energy-psychology and CAM methods, mean veteran PCL scores fell from 61.1 to 41.8 (p<0.001), with the share meeting clinical PTSD criteria dropping from 83% to 28%; spouses fell from 42.6 to 28.7 (p<0.001), from 29% to 4% clinical. Gains were maintained or improved at follow-up (n=63).

How the study worked

Who took partmale veterans and their spouses attending week-long retreats (n=218)
What they didParticipants received tapping and were measured before and after, without a separate comparison group.
Measured withPTSD Checklist (PCL)

⭐ Why this study matters

This is one of the largest real-world snapshots in the tapping literature, 218 people, and it tracked not just veterans but the spouses who carry secondary trauma. The catch worth stating plainly: the retreats combined tapping with several other methods, so the numbers reflect the whole program, not tapping in isolation.

💡 Where this could help

Programs that reach veterans and their spouses together, in a retreat or group format, where the goal is broad symptom relief rather than isolating a single technique.

🔬 What to study next

A controlled trial that isolates the tapping component from the other retreat elements, to see how much of the change tapping specifically drives.

The full record

DesignOutcome study
Participants218 people
Populationmale veterans and their spouses attending week-long retreats
Outcome measuresPTSD Checklist (PCL)
JournalExplore: The Journal of Science and Healing
Year2014
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
MethodEFT / tapping
Publication typeStudy / trial
Verification✓ Confirmed against the primary source

Read the original study →

Cite this study

APA

Church, D., & Brooks, A. J. (2014). CAM and energy psychology techniques remediate PTSD symptoms in veterans and spouses. Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2013.10.006

This record is part of the Tapping Evidence Base — an openly-sourced, fully-referenced directory of the research on EFT/tapping. Explore more studies on PTSD & Trauma

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THE TAPPING EVIDENCE BASE PTSD & Trauma 218 participants WHAT THEY FOUND Among 218 male veterans and their spousesattending week-long retreats that combinedEFT with other energy-psychology… Outcome study · 218 participants Church · 2014 · evidence.thetappingsolution.com